Vizsla

45-55 lbs
21-23"
Hungary
Hungarian Vizsla, Hungarian Pointer, Drotszoru Magyar Vizsla

The Vizsla originated in Hungary and was used in falconry. Falconry involves training birds of prey for hunting purposes. This agile canine hunted with the bird of prey to help capture birds, rabbits and other small mammals. There are writings dating back to the Middle ages which document falconry and the Vizsla. The breed is muscular, medium in size and has a beautiful rust colored coat which is a single coat with a slick-like appearance.  They are a high energy breed, enjoying exercise and activities with their owners.  The Vizsla Club of America recommends a minimum of 45 to 60 minutes of vigorous daily exercise. This sleek dog requires very little grooming.  They should be brushed with a slicker brush and only bathed when needed.

purpose Purpose
Pointing, Falconry, Trailing
history Date of Origin
Middle Ages
ancestry Ancestry
Turkish Yellow Dog, Transylvanian Hound, Weimaraner

Vizsla Health

Sketch of Vizsla
Average Size
Male Vizsla size stats
Height: 22-24 inches Weight: 55-60 lbs
Female Vizsla size stats
Height: 21-23 inches Weight: 45-55 lbs
Major Concerns
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Epilepsy
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Lymphoma
  • Tricuspid Valve Dysplasia
Minor Concerns
  • Allergies
  • Bacterial and Viral Infections
Occasional Tests
  • Blood Test
  • Heart
  • Thyroid Tests
  • Eye Examination
  • Physical Examination
  • Allergy Tests

Vizsla Breed History

 The name Vizsla is Hungarian for pointer.  They were the hunting dog of the nomadic Magyar tribe which lived during the 10th century. Ancient writings and primitive stone etchings confirm the Magyar hunted with falcons and this elegant worker. Their ancestors are believed to include the Weimaraner as well as the Transylvanian Hound and the Turkish Yellow Dog, which are both extinct breeds. This breed was a companion and hunting dog to the nobles and aristocrats of Hungary.  They were not available to the “common” people. When the use of guns became more popular, this determined dog was used more like a retriever. The breed was almost extinct after World War II. Because they were associated with the aristocrats and nobles of Hungary, there was the fear that the dogs would be all killed when the Soviet Army took control of the country. To help save the breed, some individuals smuggled them out of Hungary into other European countries. They came to North America in 1950. The American Kennel Club officially recognized the breed in 1960. A Vizsla named Pete was part of the search-and-rescue teams after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in New York. Pete received the first Vizsla AKC Award for Canine Excellence for his rescue work. Wonderful family pets, they also make excellent therapy, service, and search and rescue dogs. They have acquired the nickname "Velcro Vizsla" because they are loving and literally attached to their owners.

Vizsla Breed Appearance

The Vizsla has a noble appearance and is a well proportioned dog. Their rust-colored coat is short, smooth and dense.  They have no undercoat and should not be left outside during the winter months. Their skin is tight fitting without folds and they are lean with defined and strong muscles. They are an athletic medium-sized dog. The head of this noble looking canine has a chiseled look. The muzzle is long and square-shaped with a brown nose and strong jaws. The teeth should meet in a scissors bite. The lips are tight with no flews (pendulous flaps). Their eyes are brown, alert and very expressive. The ears are large, pendant in shape and hang down on the side of the face. The tail is usually docked to 2/3 length.  Their paws are rounded, thick and webbed. The typical gait of this dog is elegant with a light-footed trot.

Appearance of Vizsla
Eye Color Possibilities
brown Vizsla eyes
Brown
Nose Color Possibilities
brown Vizsla nose
Brown
Coat Color Possibilities
fawn Vizsla coat
Fawn
red Vizsla coat
Red
Coat Length
coat
Short Medium Long
Coat Density
coat density
pin
Sparse Normal Dense
Coat Texture
coat texture
Vizsla straight coat texture
Straight Wiry Wavy Curly Corded

Vizsla Breed Maintenance

Vizslas are very easy to groom; weekly brushing is sufficient. They lack an undercoat and shed very little. With no undercoat, they may need to wear a sweater or jacket on winter walks and should not be left outside. Bathing is only necessary if they get dirty or muddy. The pendant ears should be check weekly for wax build-up, mites or redness.  The ears should also be cleaned regularly with a veterinarian approved ear wash. The teeth should be brushed at least once per week to help prevent tartar buildup and gingivitis. Nails should be clipped monthly. They are a very high energy dog and need daily exercise. Dogs that are active need a high-grade, nutritious dog food. The first ingredient on the label should be a meat, not a grain or byproduct. Many breeders recommend a raw diet and instead of one large meal, this deep-chested dog should be fed twice a day. An active canine, they do better in a house which has a yard to run and play in. They thrive being close to people; therefore, they should not be housed outside.

Brushes for Vizsla
Slicker Brush
Slicker Brush
Nail Clipper
Nail Clipper
Brushing Frequency
fur daily fur weekly fur monthly
Vizsla requires weekly brushing
Daily Weekly Monthly

Vizsla Temperament

The Vizsla is called the "Velcro" dog because they literally attach to those they are comfortable with. Even though they are medium in size, they love being a lap dog. An athlete, they enjoy daily exercise and fun activities such as hiking, runs, swimming, flyball, tracking, and hunt tests. Because of their robust energy, they do better with older children. Unfortunately, if this active canine does not get daily exercise, behavior problems may occur (biting on furniture, scratching at doors, excessive barking).  Affectionate and intelligent, they can also be stubborn and shy.  Puppies should be socialized early with people, children, and other dogs. Like all puppies, the breed loves to chew on things, so they will need plenty of toys. They are very vocal, and will whine, grunt, moan and bark to let you know how they are feeling.  Because they have a sensitive temperament, they do not do well with harsh commands. They thrive with positive reinforcement training. They are a wonderful dog for an active family that enjoys partaking in energetic, fun activities during the day and relaxing with a lap dog in the evenings.

Activity Level
low activity medium activity high activity
Low Medium High
Rec. Walk Mileage Per Week
14 miles
walk mileage
Minutes of Activity Per Day
90 minutes
activity minutes

Vizsla Food Consumption

Cups Per Day
3 cups
cup per day cost cup per day cost cup per day cost
Daily Cost
$1.20 - $1.40
food bowls daily cost
Monthly Cost
$34.00 - $45.00
food bag monthly cost

Vizsla Height & Weight

6 Months
Sketch of Vizsla at six months
Male Vizsla size stats at six months
Height: 19.0 inches Weight: 27.5 lbs
Female Vizsla size stats at six months
Height: 18.0 inches Weight: 22.5 lbs
12 Months
Sketch of Vizsla at 12 months
Male Vizsla size stats at 12 months
Height: 21.0 inches Weight: 40.0 lbs
Female Vizsla size stats at 12 months
Height: 20.0 inches Weight: 35.0 lbs
18 Months
Sketch of Vizsla at 18 months
Male Vizsla size stats at 18 months
Height: 23.0 inches Weight: 57.5 lbs
Female Vizsla size stats at 18 months
Height: 22.0 inches Weight: 50.0 lbs

Vizsla Owner Experiences

5 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Fetch
Tug-of-war
I’ve walked three vizslas and they all thrive on affection. Enjoy positive reinforcement and love walks. The really like to play and love humans. They can be unfriendly to other dogs especially if they feel the pack space is being invaded. They want to be around their owners as much as possible. Very sweet temperaments. Always wagging their tales as they are very interested in their surroundings.
6 years, 3 months ago
2 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
pulling
saying hi
This Vizla mix was STRONG. And pulled. A LOT. So it was a heck of a workout for me! But still a very sweet and kind dog. When kids walked by I got nervous about the dog possibly jumping on and knocking them down so held him tight, but he seemed as if he wanted to say hello and would have been friendly. Other people and other dogs were also triggers, but still only because he wanted to say hi.
6 years, 3 months ago
2 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Walking
petting
Vizsla's are such friendly animals! They love to keep a quick pace on the walks but are never pulling too hard. I did walk a Vizsla in the snow and they had to wear two coats and boots. The owner said that they do not do well with weather extremes, so this was something I kept in mind in the future when walking other Vizslas was to clarify if a coat or extra layers was needed.
6 years, 3 months ago
2 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Boat ride
Run
Swim
Hunt
Fetch
Tracking
Vizslas are awesome. They can be very vocal. They like to talk, bark or just make a bunch of noises. They love to fetch. The vizslas I walk would run and fetch all day if I’d let them. They’re very sweet. They can be a little overbearing and if they’re not trained well can sometimes jump on people or be too forward with other dogs.
6 years, 3 months ago
5 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
A very pleasant walk very friendly very well behaved very well trained lots of fun on the walk with this dog
6 years, 3 months ago
1 Year
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
This one particular vizsla I walked was very high energy, pulled a lot and was very strong. Was not yet trained on a leash and made the walk un enjoyable for some of it since he pulled me the entire time. But very sweet and very lovable. Lots of hugs and kisses when I met him and before I left
6 years, 3 months ago
8 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Walking
Sniffing
Playing in the snow
Extremely friendly and love humans. Most i walk are kept in crates because they can have too much energy and many are well trained as a way to harness their energy and outlet it. Overall happy playful dogs
6 years, 3 months ago
1 Year
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Dog Parks
Tug-of-war
Run
Vizslas are wonderful, loving, happy dogs. They're incredibly energetic -- one of the most "go go go" breeds I've encountered during my days as a dog sitter and dog walker! They're always super excited to get leashed up and go outside on a walk. They love fast paced activities including running, tug-of-war, fetch and playing with other pup friends. They're generally friendly with other dogs and very good with people. They're gorgeous dogs and require minimal upkeep in terms of grooming due to their short coats. With lots of energy comes to need for lots of exercise to keep them fit, happy and stimulated. I would imagine they could become destructive and bored if not exercised enough. Not the best breed for a small city apartment, but if given enough free reign to run around they can do well. Overall, a very fun and sweet breed of dog.
6 years, 3 months ago
4 Days
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Explore the city
cuddle
Play
Vizslas are velcro dogs and love keeping close and cuddling with you. They also have tons of energy and need to explore everything. Vizslas do best when their given a job i.e. fetching a ball or guiding a walk. Ultimately they're just big balls of energy that want to be cuddled & loved.
6 years, 3 months ago
1 Year
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Belly rubs
Jumping
Kisses
Running
Very good experience right off the bat super friendly wanted to jump up to say hi and give kisses, super energtic. Once outside wanted to smell everything and run around lol had a ton of energy accompanied by a really playful demeanor! Not aggressive toward other dogs but small animals did catch his eye
6 years, 3 months ago
1 Year
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
I have only had the opportunity to walk one Vizsla breed of dog throughout my time at wag, but it was an unforgettable walk! From the moment I walked into the owner’s home, the Vizsla was extremely friendly, inviting, and genuinely excited to see me and go for a nice long walk! The Vizsla was trained well to put on her leash and wait patiently before going on her walk. As with many other dog breeds, the Vizsla was very responsive to most commands and was obedient if there was a treat in front of her. While on her walk, the Vizsla did tend to pull a good deal of the time. Because of their build, the Vizsla was a very strong dog, so the pull was somewhat difficult to handle at first. The Vizsla was very high energy and wanted to walk very quickly. In between fast walking, I tried to run a bit with the pup because she loved the exercise and that way she would not pull as much if we were only walking. The Vizsla I walked was only about a year old; therefore she was full of energy and still learning right from wrong behaviors. This particular Vizsla was very sly when we crossed paths with any food particles on the ground; she was quick to eat anything edible in sight, so I had to keep a very close eye on her. Although she had some unbroken tendencies, this breed of dog was so loving and loyal. I felt very protected while I was walking with the Vizsla. Additionally, the pup received multiple compliments on how beautiful she and her coat was. The Vizsla has a very short coat that does not require as much maintenance as other dog breeds; therefore, her coat was nice and shiny. During our walk, the Vizsla encountered other dogs that were walking with their owners. The Vizsla was not aggressive towards the dogs, but would pull tremendously to go near them because she was excited and wanted to make friends! Vizslas are quite friendly to humans and their doggy counterparts alike! If one is considering buying a Vizsla pup, they must be sure they are able to provide the love and needed exercise and attention that the Vizsla craves and needs. Without such stimulation, some Vizslas may become restless and destructive. With proper care and attention, Vizslas are loving, energetic, and loyal companions that are fit for most families!
6 years, 3 months ago
15 Weeks
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
kissing
chewing
Cuddling
Ball chasing
Running
The vizsla I have walked is very young. I was his first wag walker and he warmed up to me pretty quickly. He was just 10 weeks old the first time I walked him. Due to him just leaving his litter mates his mom was worried about separation anxiety. He hadn’t made a mess when I arrived and he peed and pooped while we played. He loved playing tug and chasing his tennis balls and chewing my fingers. He was so soft and cuddly and gave me lots of kisses. When I left he bowed as I much and did not want me to leave. I finally did and I felt so bad. The second time I walked him was about 3-4 weeks later and he had grown so much. He didn’t recognize me at first but then after a moment realized who I was and we got to playing right away. He again didn’t want me to leave bad I hated leaving but I enjoyed our time playing ball chase and cuddling. He is a sweet pup and I hope I get to walk him once more.
6 years, 3 months ago
8 Months
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
power walking
Jumping
Running
Sniffing
Playing chase
The vizsla I walk is a sweetie, and SO energetic. He’s a little high maintenance, but he is still a puppy! He needs a little training because he has so much energy and hasn’t harnessed it yet (pun intended). He’s a little difficult to get undger control when he knows he’s going for a walk! He’s so friendly though and wouldn’t hurt a fly. It’s great to walk him because I get an hour long power walk in!
6 years, 3 months ago
4 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
Fetching
Running
Viszlas are very friendly dogs and range from mild-mannered to hyperactive. They need lots of exorcise and love running and fetching as they are hunting dogs. The Viszlas I have cared for are extremely loving dogs and love nothing more than to cuddle and get belly rubs. One demanded I hold it like a baby. Sometimes they can be real clowns and make funny noises. Viszlas have real personality and can definitely be your best friend as long as you give them lots of walks though they would prefer to run with you.
6 years, 3 months ago
4 Years
People
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
communicating with walkers
sniffing out treats
marking territory
casual walking
I have worked with one Vizsla. They are a breed one commonly crosses paths with, but beyond those types of interactions I never really knew much about them, or how to pronounce the name of their breed anyway. My limited interactions have proven to be a great introduction to the breed. They look and behave quite similarly to Labradors: they are also just as suited for human companionship and city life. They are very calm and their positive attitude is contagious. They like to sniff around like other dogs, but this one showcased an ever-ready sensitivity to sound, which I have seen bypassed in most Labradors. The Vizsla is independent, astute but not aloof. They are one of many breeds who prefer to chime in and dictate the pattern/pathway of a walk, to customize it for their comfortability. They are excited to be out and about but if they cross a familiar path, they will use it to their advantage, most likely to form a short cut to the way home. This particular Vizsla I have in mind would sit on her own, either to let me know her walks didn't usually go in a certain direction or simply to allow herself time to adjust to the ever changing sounds of the city. They are quite articulate under pressure (of sounds, of temperature) and this showcases their commonly high intelligence. They make for truly wonderful companions.
6 years, 3 months ago
Amor
8 Years
3 People
House & Yard
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
He enjoys long walks. He loves playing and catching a ball. He is calm and friendly. He is never agressive.
5 years, 7 months ago
River
2 Years
1 People
House
Health
Grooming
Friendliness
Energy
Trainability
Pastimes
skateboarding
Hiking
Frisbee
before deciding to get another dog, I did extensive research- I wanted a smart dog that could keep up with me, and not bother my allergies. Being in Montana, there are some times where she doesn't want to go outside; she usually does pretty good until it gets ten below zero (F). If I put a coat on her, she usually isn't as active, she just walks around like I've taped sticks to her legs. we have chickens, and she's more afraid of them than they are of her. she once got in a fight with a fox trying to protect them, and has a scar on her eye from the fight. She's extremely clingy, always following me around the house- she's laying on me as I type this. when I go to bed, she gets mad if she's not under a blanket-she'll wake me up. She's been extremely easy to train-she'll throw things away and put silverware in the sink, without me saying a word. She can jump fences, but knows which ones she shouldn't jump. When greeting strangers, she tends to just smell them and run away, as she hates being pet-even by me. she just wants to lay on people. I used to live in the middle of nowhere, so she became a decent watch dog. After moving to a highly populated area, she's gotten used to what should and shouldn't be going on in the neighborhood. she will bark at strange cars or people, but ignores the neighbors if they're walking or driving by. Her only real health problem is that she's extremely allergic to cottonwood trees. she gets welts over her entire body- the vet says she's never seen an allergic reaction get that bad.
5 years, 1 month ago
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