Irish Terrier

Though the Irish Terrier is considered the oldest of all Terrier breeds, their ancestry is not well documented. The earliest recordings of this lively breed come from 17th century paintings. Believed to originate in Ireland, they may have descended from the Black and Tan Terrier, or even the Irish Wolfhound. Some have even speculated that they may be a castoff from the lowland Scottish Terrier. Early dogs sported gray and brindle or black and tan coats. The red coat the breed is known for today only became common in the 19th century. The color change may have lent to their nickname of “Daredevil,” but more likely this is owing to their bold and courageous nature. This Terrier was used in Ireland for farm work, to hunt vermin, and as a guard dog. During World War I, this adventurous breed was employed as messengers and sentinels. The Irish Terrier gained popularity in late 1800s England, where it became the style to crop their ears. In 1875, Scotland records the first showing of this Terrier as a recognized breed. The American Kennel Club officially recognized the Irish Terrier in 1885. Four years later in 1889, the Terrier Club of England banned the cropping of the breed’s ears, which eventually led to a ban for all show breeds in the country. The popularity of this spunky little dog continued to rise, and by the late 1920s, they were ranked the 13th most popular breed in the United States.